Archive for the ‘Sin’ Category

Sin and Awareness, Part 1a

August 29, 2025

Read Romans 2:17-3:20

This passage of Romans begins a bit strangely. We must remember that Paul has a problem different from what we face, although similar in some respect. This is the cultural distinction (from the Jewish point of view) where humanity is neatly divided into those who are Jewish and those who are not (called Gentile).

The Jews thought they were God’s chosen people. They missed the part where Abraham was told he would be a light to the world. They thought they were “it”. 

By the way, this is not a unique thought throughout history. Even today we have cultural groups who think they are the only “chosen” people. But that may be a future lesson.

Back to the Jews. Jesus was definitely a Jew. As far as we can tell, all of his original followers were Jewish. Jesus dealt fairly with people in Galilee and Judah who were not Jewish. I have never seen a document that disputes that the movement began as a Jewish movement.

Immediately following his death and resurrection, the movement rapidly spread throughout the region irrespective of cultural origin. Indeed, only a few years after, Paul, himself, was appointed Apostle to the Gentiles charged with spreading the word throughout the Greek and Roman world.

But he was a Jew. Proclaimed himself a Pharisee of Pharisees. So, his heart was broken by the rejection of Jesus by the Jews. So, he yells at them.

He says, “For, as it is written, ‘The name of God is blasphemed among the gentiles because of you.’”

They think they have it made because they have the Law. A key part of the law was that every Jewish boy is circumcised ritually as a mark of salvation. Paul would call this salvation through works.

Returning to the topic that we must become aware of our sins, he negates circumcision, “No, not at all, for we have already charged that all, both Jews and Greeks, are under the power of sin, as it is written: ‘There is no one who is righteous, not even one…’”

He continues quoting from their Scriptures:

“There is no one who is righteous, not even one;

11     there is no one who has understanding;

        there is no one who seeks God.

12 All have turned aside; together they have become worthless;

    there is no one who shows kindness;

        there is not even one.”

13 “Their throats are opened graves;

    they use their tongues to deceive.”

“The venom of vipers is under their lips.”

14     “Their mouths are full of cursing and bitterness.”

15 “Their feet are swift to shed blood;

16     ruin and misery are in their paths,

17 and the way of peace they have not known.”

18     “There is no fear of God before their eyes.”

Paul is leading up to recognizing two important concepts of spiritual reality—faith and grace. He concludes, “For no human will be justified before him by deeds prescribed by the law, for through the law comes the knowledge of sin.”

We do not enter into a right relationship with God because we have followed a law…or even a bunch of laws.

Before we can proceed, we must become infused with this knowledge not only in our brains but in our guts. Our total awareness needs to see this.

Once during a meditation session, I was passing by an old, decrepit house. I was drawn to the porch and then the door. I opened the door. A guide met me. He/she led me in. We looked around. There was another door. This one to the basement. I opened that door. Went down the stairs. And there I was introduced to every imaginable sin. My guide led me to realize that within me lay the capabilities to commit any sin.

I came out of the session with a deeper understanding of just how I am. It was some months before the next step in meditation. I’ll leave that to another session.

Sin and Awareness: Spiritual Formation Part 1

August 28, 2025

Refer to Romans 1:18-2:16

Maybe you get lost in all of Paul’s examples. Perhaps you like to pull out certain “sins” to point to other people. That sort of reading severely misses the point. Paul tries to bring emotion into this discussion—a preacher’s trick. The point isn’t that other people sin. The point is sin is everywhere.

And everyone deserves to die—that is, be apart from God. The definition of hell for some people.

Paul must deal with the Law. Jewish Law, not Roman law. He must bring together a group of Jesus followers who come from different cultures. I bet they were suspicious of each other. I bet they were suspicious of each other when they first began to meet secretly to share their experiences of Jesus.

Why does Paul begin this way?

We will never change until we become aware of the need for change. We must become aware of our ignorance before we begin to study and find a teacher. We must become aware of our physical health before we search out and begin to practice health-building practices such as eating nutritional meals, getting physical activity, sleeping well. We must become aware of the shortcomings of our relationships and spiritual direction before we search out ways to get in touch with the Spirit.

This will lead to faith—the next step on the journey. It touches on one of the manifestations of grace that John Wesley taught—that grace that is always there ready for us to see and infuse into our lives.

Prevenient Grace – This is the grace that “goes before” and precedes human response to God. Wesley believed this grace is given to all people universally, enabling them to recognize their need for God and making it possible for them to respond to the gospel. It counteracts the effects of original sin and restores some measure of free will.

Avoiding Sin

October 30, 2024

Perhaps your mother taught you right from wrong. Perhaps even your father. Perhaps they used the word “sin” to designate wrong.

Perhaps parents plus the type of church you attended tried to scare you into right actions through the threat of going to hell.

Why do you try to avoid doing the wrong things now? Or do you? I hope so.

I rather like the way John Wesley put it that good people avoid sin from the love of virtue, while wicked people avoid sin from a fear of punishment.

Jesus did sometimes talk about how people of a certain type will be thrown into the garbage dump where the fire never went out (a real place outside Jerusalem as illustration). Jesus’s teaching for us was to be that type of person Wesley described as lovers of virtue.

We avoid sin because that’s the kind of people we have become.

Above The Law

August 16, 2023

How often do we think we are above the law?

Perhaps it’s petty rules we think do not apply to us. Perhaps it is driving faster than the speed limit or not stopping at stop signs. Perhaps getting away from a merchant paying far less than the price.

Maybe it’s bigger things. Cheating someone in business. Slandering an opponent.

Maybe really big things such as abusing the power given us by an organization.

People thinking they are above the law fill news stories once again. This is not new news. It evidently goes on as far back as civilization.

There is a 3,000-year-old story from the Hebrew scriptures. A very popular King, let’s call him David since that was his name, saw a woman. She was beautiful. Now, most men have seen a beautiful woman and had a fleeting thought about being with her. But, David was king. He had people. He sent one of those people to bring her. It was a request she couldn’t refuse.

As happens when you violate trust and authority, things happened. In the downward spiral he wound up killing the woman’s husband.

The a man who was close to God visited David. He told a story about a man who abused his authority. When David said that man should be punished, Nathan said, “You are that man.”

Where is that voice from God today when we need it?

Listen. It’s there somewhere.

See The Lord In Everyone

July 21, 2023

A phrase often heard commands, “Hate the sin; love the sinner.” I’ve mostly heard the phrase pointed at homosexual people. But it applies, of course, more broadly.

I thought, how can one separate the two?

Does repeating that mantra imply that we have no sin? Since I am not a sinner, or maybe just brush aside my few feeble sins, do I now have the ability to judge others’ sins?

One interesting lesson from reading books from different eras involves seeing how other people think of themselves. Literature from the 15th, 16th, 17th, and 18th Century European point of view often talked of hatred of self. They beat upon themselves about how great were their sins.

Contemporary American literature more often tells us how great we are and how we can be even better. Maybe that is supposed to help us “hate the sin, but love the sinner.”

And, yet, depression is almost pandemic among our people.

This writing came from an anonymous source, but its message resonates with me. I think we talk too much of other people’s sins and not enough of God’s grace.

For the same reason, we are required to hate other people’s sins, but love themselves. It is easy to say that, and to point [out] the distinction in words, but very difficult to do it. You cannot separate a person from his faults that perhaps hit you in the eye, as maybe yours do him. How then is it possible to hate the one, and yet to love the other? We have to “see the Lord” in all people.

Capable of Evil?

April 13, 2023

I listened this morning to a psychologist describing the end of the Stanford Prison Experiment from 50 years ago. Researchers recruited students to act as prison guards with prisoners in an actual prison. They stopped the experiment when they saw student behavior changes toward becoming sadistic tormenters.

When they debriefed everyone afterwards, all were shocked at the personality changes among the students. Even those who did not become sadistic questioned why they themselves did nothing to stop the behavior.

I was led in meditation toward a deep understanding that within me lay the capability to do the deepest evil. I have overcome those impulses. But if circumstances changed, how would I act?

The Apostle Paul describes this very part of human nature at the beginning of his great work on spiritual formation—the Letter to the Romans. He uses this letter to describe the spiritual journey we take from evil to faith to service. I have taught on this letter and found it a powerful tool for personal spiritual development.

Read it sometime with that attitude. See what it does for you.

The Noon-Day Demon

February 24, 2023

Have you charted your energy levels at various times of the day?

I have good energy early in the morning. I typically meditate, read, think, and write this early–before 6:30. Then some kind of physical workout. Then more reading and writing until about 11 or 11:30. Then I need some sort of break and lunch. Then I have little energy for a time. Somewhere around 4:00 pm I pick up again and can last until bed time.

Ancient Greeks wrote about akedeia which became Latin acedia — the “noon-day demon.”

This is a state of listlessness, torpor, feeling perhaps a little lost. Perhaps this is the time you post or re-post those cynical, negative thoughts on social media? Perhaps this is the time your thoughts are most prone to dwell upon sinful image and urges?

When the ancient Christian writers were teaching monks acedia outranked some of the demons (as they called them) such as gluttony or sloth. It was a time when monks might wonder why they were even there. Isn’t there somewhere better to be?

I find a short (hopefully) nap to be quite useful. Perhaps a walk for a bit out in nature. That might be a good time for some weight lifting.

The first thing is to recognize the condition. And to realize that the condition was recognized millennia ago. Realize it. Deal with it. Schedule your work day around it–do phone calls not deep work if you’re in an office. Don’t let it overpower you into making bad decisions.

Sin Is A Pass or Fail Test

February 6, 2023

Shortly after I get up in the morning, I put my coffee on to brew and then I measure my blood pressure. I thought about the test. At the doctor’s office, they hustle you back to the examination room, have you sit on the table, they may or may not tell you to put your feet flat on the little shelf, then they measure. One time. That reading is today’s reading. Pass or fail.

But in reality, your blood pressure will vary somewhat during the day. If they took a measure, waited a few minutes and repeated, the measurement would be different.

Once upon a time in my career, I was proficient in preparing products for testing by UL (Underwriter’s Laboratories) in order to meet a safety standard. I was even on the Industry Advisory Board for standard development for one standard.

The procedure goes like this:

  • make an appointment
  • send product and any required accessories
  • UL engineers and technicians run the test
  • UL engineer informs you–pass or fail

The test engineer for my standard told me once that companies from one geographic region always asked about going 2 out of 3 if the first test failed. Companies from another region would want to negotiate.

This made me think of some discussions Jesus had with his religious opponents–the Pharisees. To Jesus, an act (physical or in your head) was either a sin or not. Pass or fail. He accused the Pharisees of negotiating. If a law of Moses was inconvenient to their way of life, they made up a rule to circumvent it. Remember the discussion about the law about supporting one’s parents but how the Pharisees had a rule that was like a loophole out of the sin of not doing that?

How about us? Do we negotiate with God? Do we ask to go 2 out of 3?

A sin is a sin. We all do several every day. I know people who sort out certain groups or types of people and won’t let them participate in church because they are sinners. Well, we are all sinners. Why bother pointing our finger at some certain group?

That is why God invented repentance and grace. We have the ability to become aware of our sin, talk with God about turning our ways into a different direction, and then accepting God’s grace that we are still loved and accepted.

That was the Good New Jesus brought. That offering still exists. And will exist.

Who Can Say I Am Pure From My Sin

January 20, 2023

It is honorable to refrain from strife; but every fool is quick to quarrel.–from Proverbs 20

Sometimes uncomfortable memories appear from nowhere reminding me of the time of life when I was quick to quarrel. Mostly I was quiet, but sometimes there would be a trigger.

I still must watch for that even though many years of meditation have rewired my brain.

Who can say, “I have made my heart clean; I am pure from my sin?”–from Proverbs 20

A few men worked in our department in the manufacturing plant who attended the same small country church. They told us that having been “saved by Jesus” they were “made pure from sin and therefore could sin no more.”

There was a 10-minute break time in the mid-morning and mid-afternoon and a 30-minute lunch period. We were all paid by the hour to perform certain assigned work. They had a habit of meeting during those three break periods for prayer. Their prayers might, and usually did, run for much longer than their break time.

Did they not think that getting paid to work and then not working was a sin?

Last night I was reading in Matthew where Jesus upbraided the Pharisees for making up rules that allowed them to circumvent the Laws of Moses.

The human mind is able to justify anything, I guess.

Where am I, where are you, sinning by commission or omission yet calling it not sin?

Bringing Wisdom To Life

January 10, 2023

Today’s reading going through the Hebrew book of the Proverbs during January is Chapter 10—beginning the proverbs of Solomon. He was a son of King David. He was not the first born. Because of rebellion, pride, dysfunctional families, death, Solomon became king upon David’s death.

God visited Solomon and said he would grant a desire. Solomon asked for wisdom. And, indeed, he became known throughout the Middle East for his wisdom.

One would never know it by the way he lived. As befitting a king, he had many wives and many women in the palace not his wives but with whom he could sleep with. He had many offspring. Despite his wisdom, he was unable to raise an upright son and heir.

This is the most ironic book in the Bible. And sad in the sense that at the end of his life Solomon realized that he had not lived according to the wisdom granted him.

His son was full of pride and  in a very short time caused the division of the vast kingdom acquired by his father. It was all chasing the wind, as Solomon said later.

Take a lesson, not only from the words but also from the story behind the words. 

We can read and memorize and even understand the wisdom that comes from God. But as Jesus explained time and again, unless we live out those words, we are lost.