Archive for the ‘Christianity’ Category

Becoming a Disciple

June 29, 2011

Somewhere in the Pastor’s sermon last Sunday, he said, “We are called to be disciples.” He must laugh to himself when he sees me grab my Moleskin notebook and fountain pen and begin writing feverishly. But, I started making notes.

But then I wondered what is a disciple? Have I been a disciple? Or better, am I now a disciple?

A Web search pulls up tons of worthless information. But the word itself comes from Greek and Latin words that mean “hearer.” By tradition, a disciple was someone who followed a teacher (literally) and learned from the teacher. The teacher was to be emulated in every detail.

Note that to be a disciple and to be an apostle are two different roles. We call The Twelve disciples, but they were also The Apostles (evangelists). The New Testament refers to many disciples.

Paul uses the terminology of athletes when he talks about spiritual growth and discipleship. He means that athletes don’t just  perform in the games. They must adopt a lifestyle of constant training and learning in order to succeed.

There are many people today who think that all you have to do is say you believe in Christ and that’s the end. There is no need for learning and practicing disciplines, because that’s work. They think there is no work. You just say you believe, then you say you agree with other sayings, and that’s all you need.

Jesus and Paul were much smarter about human beings than that. They both emphasized a lifestyle where you need to train and practice being with God. It’s easy for a human to slip away and begin living the “easy” lifestyle that leads away from God. (“The path is wide…”)

To be a disciple means to be constantly learning and training to live a life that’s pleasing to God. Then you’ll be ready for the main event–resurrection.

Who Is This Guy Jesus

June 21, 2011

OK, I can’t answer that question in 300 words or less. Pope Benedict (when he was Cardinal Ratzinger) wrote “Jesus of Nazareth” and, while it’s an excellent work of scholarship and writing, doesn’t completely answer the question.

But in John (especially chapters 7-9) Jesus keeps saying things and the people can’t figure him out. He mysterious. Is he the Messiah? But he can’t be, he’s from Galilee. He talks about talking with (not to) the Father (God). Is he demon possessed? In other places, he’s the most compassionate human being ever known. In another, he makes a whip from cords lying about and drives flea-market merchants out of the Temple. Who the heck is he?

To this day, millions of people think he’s a prophet. The blind man he healed (see John 9) calls him such. Moses who was a great prophet who talked with God (and scared the people who didn’t think you should talk with God) said that after him would come a prophet greater than he.

There are many today who follow prophets. In Israel even in the hottest day, I saw Orthodox Jews wearing fur hats. Others wearing various types of fedoras tilted at different angles. Why, we asked? Because the teacher they follow dressed like that (maybe in Poland), and they want to imitate their teacher.

We don’t know what Jesus looked like. He never sat for a portrait (that’s an amusing thought–Jesus sitting still while some guy painted his picture). Our pictures of how he looked and how he dressed comes mostly from Renaissance European painters. If we want to imitate him, we’ll have to choose a different way.

One thing I’m sure of. That small community of followers for whom Jesus was real would never have grown to such power and size were it not for the resurrection. If he were just a teacher who died, there would never have been the power of the Spirit that changed the world forever. People didn’t figure him out (even his closest friends) until after the resurrection. That’s what makes Jesus different.

Judge With Right Judgment

June 16, 2011

Jesus healed a man on the Sabbath. “The Jews” (as John calls them) were aghast. These people had the 10 Commandments. Then they had all the laws of Leviticus. And other laws. And laws developed over centuries to explain the laws. (sounds a little like our society, but that’s a different story).

God said, set aside a day of the week to honor me and keep it holy. What does that mean? Well, it took hundreds of laws and interpretations to explain that one simple sentence.

Jesus, a self-proclaimed rabbi who should have known better, broke one of them. You can’t work, and healing is work, so judge him guilty. And already there were people in power who wanted to kill Jesus.

Jesus answers them (see John 7). He seemed to be always pointing out to people that they aren’t doing what they tell others to do. He says, you condemn me for healing on the Sabbath, “Did not Moses give you the law? Yet none of you keeps the law. Moses gave you circumcision, and you circumcise a man on the Sabbath.”

Jesus also said, you judge by outward appearance. Instead, judge with right judgement.

When I was growing up, Christians were called a bunch of hypocrites. Play actors who wore masks that showed an outward appearance of perfection, yet unclean on the inside. While I’ve been “spiritual” for as long as I can remember, I struggled well into my 20s whether to call myself “Christian.” I didn’t want to be one of “them.”

We are all unclean inside. There is no greater or lesser. If it’s a little, it’s a lot. To set up lots of rules and pretend to follow them so that we can accuse others of not following them is to be the sort of person that Jesus condemned. Jesus had tremendous empathy and love for broken people. He had little patience for those who sat back in their comfortable persona pretending to be clean and condemning others for not being like them.

I seek to understand people. But I hate myself when I get one of those judgment thoughts. I know Jesus hates that, too.

Experiential Learning

May 2, 2011

We struggle to understand Jesus. Yet we are taught about him from our youth (at least in the culture I grew up in–blogs are global, so I assume not everyone who reads this is from rural Ohio).

Imagine if you were taught from your youth about what the new “Anointed One” (translation of Messiah into English–Christ is a form of the Greek translation) would be. There was a tradition that he would be what Moses called “one who comes after me who is greater than me.” There was another tradition that he would be like David–a King who established a political empire.

Let’s consider the Moses tradition. Remember Moses? He talked directly to God. It was said he saw God. When he came down from the mountain, he was so caught up in the experience that people were uncomfortable seeing him. They placed a veil over him so that they wouldn’t feel so uncomfortable.

Who was Moses? He was the deliverer from slavery. He gave them the Laws. He tried to lead the people into a relationship with God.

I think the disciples, along with the Jewish people of the time, expected David. What they got was Moses. Jesus delivered them (and us) from slavery and tried to teach us how to live in a relationship with God. Doing it by the Law didn’t work. Jesus brought a new way.

Isn’t it interesting that Jesus taught for 40 days after his resurrection, but very little is recorded. On the road to Emmaus, he explained the scriptures to the disciples. What did he say? Evidently what he said before. But now there was new power and understanding.

Jesus had now experienced death and resurrection. His disciples now experienced his death and resurrection. The experience was so powerful that they scattered around the world forming new communities teaching about this experience. It was so powerful that it appealed not just to Jews but to everyone.

I work in engineering–now as a writer. We are discussing how schools need to add more experience to teaching in order to deepen the understanding of engineering students. I think the same applies spiritually.

The disciples really didn’t need new teaching. They just needed a refresher course after they experienced the end game. That must be why there are no new teachings recorded. You learn a little intellectually. You experience. You reflect on that experience. You re-learn what you thought you knew.

That’s what makes spiritual disciplines so important. They lead to experiencing God.

Jesus a New Kind of King

April 29, 2011

I’m still pondering Jesus’ last week before his execution. That week was crucially important to his followers. A huge chunk of the Gospels detail that one week. Events leading to his birth take a little space, his 2-1/2 year ministry about half, the last week something like 40 percent, and the 40 days he was with them after his resurrection is barely detailed (none at all in Mark).

John, probably the Gospel that can be traced to Jesus’ inner circle, does not talk about the Passover Meal in detail. He is the only one to talk about the foot washing. Obviously that was significant.

There they were. Still thinking that Jesus was going to be King of Israel, kicking the Romans out. Only a few days before, they had entered Jerusalem as potential conquerors. They were celebrated the high holy days of Passover. Emotions had to be high and optimistic. When and how was Jesus going to reveal his true destiny as King?

Then, at dinner, Jesus removed his outer garment, and like a slave or servant, prepared to wash the disciples’ feet. Now, wait just a second there, partner. This is not the work of a King. This is not the work of the disciples or any Hebrew man. Servants do this dirty work.

They still don’t know what’s up. Peter says that no way he’s going to let a King wash his feet. Kings don’t do that. But Jesus says, “If I don’t wash your feet, then you won’t have any place in my kingdom.” So Peter says, in effect, then wash all of me.

It had to be difficult. When you have one thing in your head, it’s hard to grasp the opposite. Happens to us. All the time. They had one vision of King in their heads. They just couldn’t grasp a different view.

Jesus was showing a new kind of king. A new kind of leader. It wasn’t about power. It was about serving.

As Bill Hybels, sr. pastor of Willow Creek Community Church asked in his Easter message–imagine if all the politicians in America would put aside their petty squabbling and power struggles and truly serve American people; imagine if business leaders put aside their power and truly served their people; imagine if husbands and wives put aside their agendas and truly served each other.

It has been 20 years shy of 2,000 years since Jesus showed a new kind of leadership by voluntarily allowing himself to be executed. Yet, humans still have a problem understanding servant leadership.

Try imagining a new world.

Seeking Assurance from God

April 27, 2011

A Catholic friend once commented “You Methodists when you pray the Lord’s Prayer only say ‘Amen’ once, but we need the extra assurance, so we say ‘Amen and Amen.’ ”

Something the Pastor said Sunday triggered a thought, “Why do we Christians seem to need extra assurance?” We leap on new scientific evidence that Jesus actually lived (while many at the same time distrust scientific inquiry); we are on the lookout for skeptics; we pass trite sayings around the Web; we feel more holy if we visit certain ancient shrines; we need constant assurance from others.

This is not unusual. Read about Jesus’ last week. But don’t read about him. Check out the disciples. They needed constant assurance about what was going on. Even when Jesus told them, they didn’t comprehend.

Many of us criticize the disciples. But, they are really just like us.

Two events changed them–and the world–forever. First, Jesus came back to teach them after having been executed. Then came the event we call Pentecost where the full power of the Holy Spirit infused them.

The power to start a movement and change the lives of millions didn’t come because they agreed to a set of propositions about God. It came because they experienced God. They experienced power and they let that power infuse their beings to the very core.

That’s still the task of a seeker today. Open yourself to God’s unexpected grace and power. That’s where your assurance comes from.

The Days After Easter

April 26, 2011

There are other religious traditions in the world that have a story about God visiting Earth. I have never read about one other than Christianity that claims the resurrection. What makes Jesus different from other teachers and prophets is that he died and came back to teach again.

After suffering traumatic experiences then experiencing joy, I’ve got to believe that the disciples took a few days to let the events sink in. I also have to believe that they listened more acutely to what Jesus had to say. His teaching was no longer theoretical. It was experienced.

I’ve read theology most of my life. For years I would subscribe to “Theology Today” to check into the conversations and then stop for a while. But it was all inbred theoretical reasoning sort of stuff. It’s mind games that humans have played ever since they had developed agriculture and had leisure time.

As I had more spiritual experiences, theology took a much reduced role in my life. Same thing had to have happened with the first disciples (I’m not talking about the 12, but the entire circle of which we’ve never been given a list or a number). Once they experienced the entire Jesus event and once they had digested and understood it, only then could they teach and preach with such power.

There are many theologies (theories) revolving around Jesus’ death and resurrection, but those don’t interest me so much. Theologies cause divisions. But experience unites.

If all this is still theoretical with you but if you are serious about entering a spiritual life, then you can. A couple of thousand years of practitioners have written about their experiences. These can be called “Spiritual Disciplines.” Now some people just seem called to spiritual life from the beginning. Others desire it. Either way, putting a discipline into your life of study (the Bible and other spiritual writers), prayer, service, community, worship and more will take you on your spiritual journey.

You don’t have to have a Ph.D or D.D. or whatever. In fact, that may get in your way. Just start by getting up 15 minutes earlier in the morning. Read a little. Pray a little. Then during the day look for service opportunities (a kind word, smile, a couple of dollars to someone who needs lunch, take someone to the doctor, whatever presents itself). These will start you on the way. Jesus will become real to you and through you.

Listening and Understanding Jesus

April 22, 2011

For some reason as I’ve been pondering this last week of Jesus’ life, the word listening popped into consciousness. After the group arrived in Jerusalem, Jesus knew that the conspirators against him were joining forces and his time was close to the end.

The gospels devote a significant amount of space to this last week. They show Jesus teaching his closest followers in earnest. They listen, but they question. They still don’t get his point.

Jesus had an interesting way of teaching. He told them much. But he expected them to also learn through experience and through opening themselves to the Spirit. He didn’t train them in what was going to happen so that they were prepared to meet a life changing situation.

Army for thousands of years have learned how to drill soldiers to train them for what to expect on the battlefield. They can react to enemy tactics. They know because they’ve practiced it.

Jesus seems to have taught past the event. The disciples heard him, but he didn’t train them in what to do while he was going through trial and execution. He gave them instructions for standing on their own after he was gone.

I wonder if he did that because he wasn’t sure if they had really listened to the point of understanding about what the real “Anointed One” or Messiah would be like. Maybe he was afraid that they’d react with swords thinking that the uprising was about to occur. After all, Peter drew his sword and cut off the ear of a policeman at Gethsemane.

But Jesus didn’t want his followers wiped out like the 2,000 followers of a messiah wannabe in his youth. He had a spiritual kingdom to initiate. He needed his friends alive. So Jesus died that they might live.

But the disciples spent Friday in fear, discouragement and mental disarray. The events were so swift and brutal that they were left trying to figure things out.

We read all these things, but still when we have a sudden troubling experience we also sometimes take some time to understand the situation and allow the Spirit to speak to us and help us work our way out. I wouldn’t be too critical of the disciples for hearing but not understanding. Happens to us, too. We go from being so sure of ourselves to wondering where God is.

Guarding the Temple or Freeing the People

April 21, 2011

Another group of people with an agenda that Jesus threatened was the Temple leadership. They had established a system of Temple worship. But it appears the they had become corrupt having found a way to turn religion into a good and powerful living.

Jesus taught a personal religion. He taught that merely going through the religious rituals wasn’t the path to God.

The Temple leaders needed to preserve the status quo. They needed to make sure that the Romans were satisfied. If the Romans became angry, they had the power to destroy the Temple and change life in Israel forever. And, indeed, after one more rebellion by the Jews around 70 (about 40 years later), the Romans did just that.

I wonder sometimes about how Christians have erected their own versions of Temples that must be guarded against any threat by a personal spiritual relation with God. We sometimes make compromises with political leaders seeking political power. We justify it that we are doing God’s work. But we really just need to satisfy our need for power.

We really need to be reminded about Jesus’ message and why he died. He talked about tearing down the Temple and building it again in three days. What he meant was that “religion” is really a relationship with a person, not a ritual in the Temple.

Relationships are hard. Sounds easy. But this is a good week to rebuild that relationship.

Are We Like the Romans Against Jesus

April 20, 2011

I got to thinking about all the groups of people who were aligned against Jesus when they came together to execute him. Yesterday, I looked at the Pharisees. But I thought about how we are still like them. Today, I’m thinking about the Romans.

The Temple leaders had decided they needed Jesus out of the way. He posed the possibility of upsetting the delicate balance they had achieved with the Romans. So they went to Pilate, the Roman ruler of Judea. Now Pilate wasn’t going to do something just because the Jews wanted it. So they told him that “you are no friend of Rome if you don’t execute him.” They said Jesus claimed to be King of the Jews–and that was not allowed.

If Pilate was ever going to get a promotion, he needed to keep peace in Palestine and keep the grain flowing to Rome. Pilate’s reign was marked by terror and cruelty. He once executed over 2,000 followers of another wannabe messiah and strung their crosses for miles along the roads of Galilee. Jesus was a boy then. He knew that.

Rome was all about power. Jesus was all about love. It was a clash of worldviews played out in the agendas of people in power. One reason Jesus had to die in this moment was to protect his followers from the same fate as that other messiah from his youth. He loved his followers and he believed in their power to spread his message to the world. Jesus showed a different kind of power that has lasted long after the Roman empire.

But I get to thinking that sometimes we forget about love. We also think that it’s all about power. Political power. Power within the church to tell others what to do, think, believe. We all know someone who was given a little power and it “went to their heads.” They began to believe they were invincible. They began to think they could just give orders and others would get in line. Everything in life is about control. And I need to be the one in control.

But Jesus wasn’t in control. He did what he had to do to fulfill his mission. Think of Gethsemane. He prayed that he didn’t have to go through the next 24 hours. But he did. He gave control to God.

Are you exhibiting power? Or love?