Archive for the ‘Christianity’ Category

Jesus, Spiritual Formation, Part 3

September 2, 2025

Read Romans Chapters 5-7

It may be time for a reminder. I am not a theologian. I’ve studied theology and philosophy, but these only interest me as intellectual stimulation. You can, if you like, get lost in the labyrinth of parsing every Greek word searching for all manner of hidden meanings and theology. I prefer to read this (and the rest of the New Testament) as a guide to spiritual and personal development. Writing this lesson brought out one of Paul’s examples. My imagination took over the mental controls. I thought of many questions the example raised not answered in this letter. I thought further how unsettling this could be to those who choose to pursue through the rabbit warren.

Paul has taken us on a journey preparatory to his major theme. He has slowly taken us through sin and how all of us are full of sin. The goal is awareness of our capacity to sin and our history of sin. He addresses his Jewish brethren and how their law did not and will not put them into a right relationship with God. They have found it is impossible to live completely obeying the law. 90% on the exam is still failure.

Then we examined faith. We found that Abraham had faith in his God, our God, and it was reckoned to him as righteousness. This was before the law was given. Therefore, righteousness with God was available long before the law existed.

Now, Paul introduces us to Jesus. He tries out a couple of examples and then gets himself tangled up in logic trying to explain his (our) relationship to sin.

We continue in a  growing awareness of my self, my falling short, and then my recognition of a better way. 

Paul begins this passage, “Therefore, since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have obtained access to this grace in which we stand.”

[Note: Paul’s basic premise is God from whom all things, and Jesus, the Lord, through whom all things.]

Paul tries out this analogy—that of Adam, the first human in the Genesis account.

Adam lived in paradise. He was alone, so God also created a woman called Eve, to form the first family. All went well living in this land of plenty in peace and prosperity until Adam ate of the fruit of the knowledge of good and evil. (OK, folklore talks about an apple, but the apple was symbolic of much more than just a tasty delight.)

Adam’s one act of rebellion against God brought sin into the world.

Therefore, one man’s act of obedience will bring grace into the world. That man was Jesus.

The Atlanta-area megachurch preacher Andy Stanley likes to say, “If a man can predict his own death and resurrection and pull it off, I’ve got to believe him.”

Now Paul needs another example of what death and resurrection mean. He draws an analogy from marriage. While married and with her husband, a wife is bound by law to the husband. When he dies, the law is now null. She is now freed from the law and can, if circumstances warrant, marry again.

Just so, when Jesus died, he ended the law as the instrument of righteousness, and all of us are now freed from its bonds.

But we still have sin all around us. We have sin in us. We still do stupid and willful things that separate us from God.

Or, as Paul puts it perhaps a little confusingly, “For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am of the flesh, sold into slavery under sin. I do not understand my own actions. For I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate. Now if I do what I do not want, I agree that the law is good. But in fact it is no longer I who do it but sin that dwells within me.”

I wish Paul could have practiced a writing style with a bit more simplicity. But we have what we have. Basically, he just told us that sin continues to pervade us and everything around us. But because of Jesus’ act of obedience, he broke that power.

We can experience God’s grace.

Justifying Grace – This is the grace through which God pardons sin and declares the believer righteous. It’s received through faith and represents the moment of conversion or being “born again.” This grace removes the guilt and penalty of sin.

Christian v Christian

August 11, 2025

My wife and I vacationed in Scotland for a bit longer than a week. While experiencing Edinburgh and perhaps a Scottish ale or a Scotch whisky, we also toured areas and heard many stories of the history of the land.

Several guides recounted the tales of Mary, Queen of Scots, a Catholic clumsily beheaded by her Protestant cousin Queen Elizabeth I of England. About the same time in Scotland appeared a Protestant preacher called John Knox. (Presbyterians should know who he is.)

And once again as in many vacations in Europe we heard stories of devastating violence and bloodshed as Christians took up arms against Christians.

Even in America today, while we have only a little blood shed, we experience Christian v Christian strife.

Andy Stanley recently spoke on finding out what breaks your heart.

One thing that breaks mine is this strife and bitterness between groups of people each professing to follow Jesus. There is some sort of paradox with this.

I’ve studied theology. It can be a way to challenge the thinking power of the brain.

I’m much more interested in developing the practice of experiencing God and following Jesus’s instructions to act out love toward the neighbor—wherever or whomever they happen to be. Why go out of our way to make things complicated?

He Meant What He Said

April 18, 2025

What if Jesus actually meant what he said?

It’s Good Friday—evidently a mistranslation from Old English for those of us who wonder about the term “good” referring to the day Jesus was executed. Could be a better word is “holy.”

How about some context?

The Romans build a world based upon power relationships. People sought power and, once attained, keeping it. This worldview, or mindset that we might call it today, filtered from the Emperor to family relationships. It was all about power.

The Jewish people had not lived under their own government for hundreds of years. Despite occasional revolts, the first Century dawned with them still under foreign rule. They longed for a leader who would lead a successful revolt and throw out the foreigners.

They thought Jesus might be the real deal, unlike the many before him whose naked corpses on short crosses (the pictures we see are not historically accurate, the reality was to demean the prisoner as much as possible) were often found along the roadways.

Therefore as I wrote a couple of days ago, the gospel writers point out that he had the equivalent of a Roman legion of followers ready to make him king. He entered Jerusalem on what we call Palm Sunday to those expectations that he came to the capital to overthrow the Romans.

What did Jesus actually teach? And live?

The inverse of power—love. He taught that our relationships should be come from a love based on God’s grace. He repeated frequently the need for a new way of living—the way of the Kingdom of Heaven. He said that his followers would be known by their love. He said that the greatest love was to give up our life for the sake of helping other people.

I’ve heard sermons and read books where the author was shocked that the crowd turned against Jesus on that Thursday. I am not shocked. Their expectations were crushed.

They didn’t listen to what Jesus said. They put their hopes and dreams on him instead of incorporating Jesus’s hopes and dreams for them into their lives.

Even his closest disciples hid on execution day and the following day. Even when Sunday came with the empty tomb and then his appearances, they could not comprehend. I don’t blame them. They also tried to put their interpretation on the movement (see James and John asking for places of power in the new kingdom).

Sometimes it takes me a period of time to digest new situations. I don’t blame them. They are us.

Then they understood that Jesus meant what he said and then proceeded to model it. It changed the world.

If Jesus actually meant what he said, maybe we should also believe it. And live it. Maybe we can change the world.

[Sorry, I usually try to keep these meditations to about 200 words. This one is like a sermon. I just had to figure out my logic. Based on 50+ years of study, this is as succinct as I can think today. I wish you all a happy Easter.]

5,000 Men

April 15, 2025

Scholars have debated the meaning of the report on feeding a crowd at one of Jesus’s mega-teachings that notes “5,000 men.”

Why men?

Perhaps the number 5,000 matters (I’m sure it wasn’t an accident, writers don’t add stuff just to add stuff—at least not good ones). And, men.

And consider that they wanted to crown Jesus as king.

5,000? That’s the size of a Roman Legion. If he had led those 5,000 at that point on a march to Jerusalem, think of how large the army would have been by the time they got there. And then the triumphal entry on what we call Palm Sunday. Jesus entered from one gate, so scholars say, at the same time the Roman ruler entered another gate with his troops in order to maintain order during Passover.

He could have been leading a 20,000-strong army on the capital. We know they were armed, since Peter drew a sword and used it at the time of the arrest.

What would have happened?

Well, consider what happened 35 years later when there was a popular uprising. Thousands were killed (and not Romans), the Temple was totally destroyed, and the Jews were dispersed.

Jesus and those 20,000 men would have been slaughtered.

I love stories that unfold in multiple layers. There is the immediate layer that Jesus saved his followers from immediate slaughter that would have nipped his growing project in the bud.

Of course, there is also the theological layer that we all know about–Jesus, the sacrificial lamb, killed for all of our sins.

Good stories bear truth in many layers. I don’t think the gospel writers could have made that up that quickly.

Good Friday to Easter-A Journey

March 29, 2024

It is probably a character flaw. 

I wrote that sentence this morning. I could not concentrate. Then we left for lunch. I have no idea where I was going, since I have so many of those “flaw” things.

I know I was contemplating the death of Jesus.

And how some people apply layers of theological thinking to the event.

And how some people enjoy (?) wallowing in the gory details of how a person dies during a crucifixion.

And how some people avoid those negative scenes.

Then, only the shift in time from Friday to Sunday. 

They knew he had died and been buried. But he was missing. Then he appeared and talked with a couple. Then more. Then lots more. Later (we don’t really know how long) he cooked breakfast on the shore of the lake.

Once again, there are those who overlay many layers of theology on the meaning of the events. 

But there were too many witnesses to be ignored. And the story spread faster than any lie (well, today thanks to social media, lies spread instantaneously, but they didn’t have X back then). Within a decade thousands of people found their spiritual searching fulfilled in the person of the Jesus who came back to life.

You can involve yourself in a multiplicity of theological disputes. Or, you can simply say, “I’d like to live with that guy who died and came back to life.” It’s called following Jesus and living with-God every day.

Fat Tuesday

February 13, 2024

Today is “Fat Tuesday” aka Mardi Gras. In the Chicago area it is Paczki (poochky) Day. That is a Polish treat, a jelly/fruit/cream filled pastry. Alas, by the time I arrived at the coffee house they had sold out. So, I won’t have that extra store of fat to take me through the fasting of Lent.

But then, I was not raised with an extensive Lenten tradition. Neither was my wife. 

I wondered why we are so much more Advent people than Lent people. Both are celebrations of crucial events foundational to the Christian faith. First must come the birth; then must come the resurrection which cannot happen without a death.

On one hand:

  • Six weeks of “Christmas” or “Holiday” music that brings a certain sentimentality?
  • Anticipation of presents?
  • Shopping?
  • Holiday parties and treats?
  • Joy?

On the other hand:

  • One party day (today)
  • Six weeks of somber reflection
  • Six weeks of fasting (for some)
  • One day of party—in America celebrated with piles of chocolates for kids and others and fancy clothing

Perhaps I am, as always, overthinking. There are different seasons to the calendar and to the church calendar and to our lives.

Now at the end of another long winter we look forward to spring. It is a somber time of reflection. What does it all mean? And pointing to the resurrection—which means everything.

Pride—The Sin of Hubris

January 2, 2024

When I’m serious about studying Christian thought, I love to go to the writers of the first two to three generations of the church. These people were trying to figure out what this new movement meant, what it meant to live with a risen Jesus.

Especially the Desert Fathers were concerned with pride. They knew the power of pride to bring people down.

I’ve been rereading some of the theologians of the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries. What amazes me is that these very smart and educated men all latched onto certain verses from the Bible and then built a system of theology on them. One source noted that Calvinism is “proved” by these six verses. Meanwhile Arminianism by a different set of six verses.

A few hundred years later a preacher in a small village near my home town was studying scripture and “discovered” a Bible verse. He built a “Biblical Research Institute” and started a movement called The Way International.

What I do find amazing is the hubris of people who read a translation of a translation and then proceed to tell people they know exactly what God thinks.

There is a phrase from French psychologist Émile Coué repeated by Chief Inspector Dreyfus in the Pink Panther movie series—“Every day in every way I’m getting better and better.” (Oh, that was said to help many people, but it didn’t work for Chief Inspector Dreyfus.)

The first step to knowledge is to recognize our lack. Then, dispelling hubris, we learn a little bit more each day. I think we could read Matthew chapters 5-7 everyday for the remainder of our lives and everyday realize something new to apply to our lives.

[Check the beginning of Proverbs Chapter 2.]

After Christmas, So What?

December 26, 2023

This morning a young boy was trying out his new scooter for the first time. At first hesitant. Unsure of balance. Within five minutes joyfully pushing along the sidewalk at speed.

Christmas gift. Joyous.

An early (the first) theory about spiritual life applying to Jesus explained the complete difference between spiritual and physical life. Everything physical (called the flesh in Biblical translations) is bad, dirty, evil. Everything spiritual is pure, light, good.

And never the twain shall meet.

A substantial chunk of the first writing about Jesus emphasized his physical side. He gestated within a woman. Was born, a baby, had to be fed and cleaned, and rocked to quiet. He had to learn to walk and speak the language (most likely more than one). No story of him in ministry even suggests that he was something other than a male human being.

Ah, but another chunk of writing tries to explain how Jesus was so uniquely filled spiritually. Writers have great difficulty trying to explain spiritual things. But several letters and other writings took great pain to try to explain how Jesus was so completely filled with the spirit of God.

(Later a bunch of smart theologian types came up with the theory of the Trinity to try to explain spiritual things in human terms. It remains a hard concept to understand for many people. I understand that difficulty and sympathize.)

These writers carefully and logically disputed the Gnostic view of life. (I’ve simplified so that I don’t have to write an essay.)

After Christmas we have a life of a real man. And he taught and showed how we can each have a part of that. He wanted everyone, not just the chosen few, to have a better life. Paul tried to define that life as the fruit of the spirit—found in chapter 5 of the Epistle to the Galatians: “But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.”

We will all shortly be considering how to live in 2024. Rather than some list of “resolutions” that we’ll never follow, we could say “I want to be the kind of person who lives that life.”

Merry Christmas

December 25, 2023

In the old tradition a Feast Day of Celebration. Not necessarily Jesus’s birthday, since that exact day was not recorded. But a celebration with a fancy theology word—incarnation. A special human was born who was filled with the spirit of God. God coming to earth.

Today is almost anti-climax celebration for us. The family gathered Saturday. We attended Christmas Eve 11 pm service last night. My wife is celebrating by making cinnamon rolls from scratch for breakfast. As an enneagram type 1, it warms her heart to cook special meals and treats.

This season brings out connections that may happen only occasionally. I reached out to a nephew in prison. He has no parents. My wife reached out to a former student who suffers from mental/emotional problems. She responded with a Merry Christmas text.

Those remind us that not everyone’s celebration is without a mixture of grief or sadness. To those we reach out sending the spirit of comfort.

Still, we send wishes of Love, Hope, Peace, and Joy to everyone everywhere. Pause, take a deep breath, and bring those into your spirit, at least for a bit, today.

Transformation

April 7, 2023

I gave a presentation on the Internet Wednesday. The topic was manufacturing transformation. Someone asked a question about what skills he should develop–innovation? I replied, no, develop curiosity. Broaden your reading. Listen to a wide variety of podcasts. Ask questions. Be amazed. That will lead to being innovative.

I write this post on Good Friday. This anniversary remembers a series of events that has provoked the spiritual transformation of millions of people. Spiritual transformation also transformed the ways millions of people have lived their daily lives, related to those other humans around them, lived within themselves.

The events aroused the curiosity of millions as they try to imagine what it was like in Jerusalem all those many years ago. And to put themselves in the places of the various actors on that stage. What was it like to be a member of the Jewish ruling council? Or Pilate? Or the women followers? Or the close friends?

Better to be curious about what the meaning in your own life. Have you been transformed? What has that meant? What could that mean for how you live tomorrow?

For millions this has been a day to pause and reflect. Grab a bit of time today (or whatever day you happen to be reading this) and pause and reflect.